Taiwan is rapidly emerging as a major hub for cloud and AI infrastructure in Asia. In 2025, Amazon Web Services launched the AWS Asia Pacific (Taipei) Region with three Availability Zones and announced a USD 5 billion investment commitment in Taiwan over 15 years. At the same time, global technology leaders including Google, Microsoft, NVIDIA, and Foxconn are expanding their infrastructure footprint across the island to support growing demand for AI computing, cloud services, and digital transformation.

Some of the largest data center projects in Taiwan include the AWS Asia Pacific (Taipei) Region, Google Changhua Campus, Foxconn / Nvidia AI Supercomputing Center (Hon Hai Kaohsiung), Keppel Taiwan DC Campus, and Microsoft Azure Taiwan North Region. Together, these projects represent billions of dollars in investment and form the backbone of Taiwan's next generation of digital infrastructure.

This article profiles the top five data centers in Taiwan - 2026, covering their developers, capacity, investment plans, development status, and timelines. 

List of Top 5 Data Center Projects in Taiwan (Upcoming and Operational)

AWS Asia Pacific (Taipei) Region

Amazon Web Services (AWS) officially launched the AWS Asia Pacific (Taipei) Region in June 2025, marking the company's first cloud infrastructure region in Taiwan and its fifteenth region in the Asia-Pacific market. The launch represents one of the largest international cloud infrastructure investments announced in Taiwan, reinforcing the country's growing role in the global digital economy. 

Capacity and Technical Specifications

The AWS Asia Pacific (Taipei) Region consists of three Availability Zones (AZs), each equipped with independent power, cooling, and physical security systems to ensure high availability and operational resilience. The facilities are interconnected through redundant, ultra-low-latency fiber networks that support business-critical cloud workloads. 

While AWS does not publicly disclose the power capacity or floor space of its data centers, the infrastructure has been designed to support advanced cloud services, AI applications, machine learning workloads, and high-density computing environments. 

The region is integrated into AWS's global network through Amazon CloudFront edge locations, AWS Direct Connect facilities, and international subsea cable systems that connect Taiwan to major global markets.

Investment and Financing

AWS has committed to investing approximately USD 5 billion in Taiwan over a 15-year period to support the construction, operation, maintenance, and expansion of the Taipei cloud region. The company first announced plans for a Taiwan region in 2024, stating that it would invest billions of dollars to establish local cloud infrastructure. 

According to AWS, the new region is expected to contribute more than USD 10.2 billion to Taiwan's gross domestic product over the long term while supporting economic growth and digital transformation initiatives across the country.

Development Status and Timeline

The AWS Asia Pacific (Taipei) Region became generally available on June 5, 2025, following years of incremental infrastructure investment in Taiwan. AWS established its Taipei office in 2014 and subsequently expanded its local presence through CloudFront edge locations, Direct Connect facilities, AWS Outposts deployments, and a Taipei Local Zone. 

As part of the regional launch, AWS also added a third Direct Connect location in Taiwan, hosted within Chief Telecom's HD data center near Taipei. The company continues to expand services and infrastructure capacity as customer demand grows across the Taiwanese market.

Google Changhua Campus

Google's Changhua Data Center is one of the company's most significant infrastructure investments in Asia-Pacific and remains a cornerstone of its regional cloud and digital services network. Located in the Changhua Coastal Industrial Park in western Taiwan, the facility became operational in December 2013 and serves a wide range of Google products and services across the region. 

The campus was developed as part of Google's long-term strategy to expand computing capacity in Asia while improving operational efficiency and sustainability.

Capacity and Technical Specifications

The Changhua Data Center operates with a 60 MW power capacity and occupies a 15-hectare (37-acre) campus, making it one of the largest data center facilities in Taiwan. The site supports Google's global cloud infrastructure, search services, digital platforms, and other high-performance computing workloads. 

To address Taiwan's warm climate, Google implemented an advanced thermal energy storage system that chills and stores water during cooler nighttime hours. The stored chilled water is then used for server cooling throughout the day, reducing energy consumption and improving operational efficiency. According to Google, this approach makes the facility approximately twice as energy efficient as a conventional data center.

Investment and Financing

Google invested more than USD 780 million in the development of the Changhua campus, making it one of the company's largest data center investments in the Asia-Pacific region at the time of construction. 

The investment reflects Google's long-term commitment to Taiwan as a strategic location for digital infrastructure, supported by strong connectivity, a skilled technology workforce, and proximity to major Asian markets.

Development Status and Timeline

Construction of the Changhua Data Center was completed in 2013, and the facility officially entered service in December 2013. Since then, it has remained a key part of Google's regional infrastructure footprint and continues to support growing demand for cloud services, AI workloads, and internet applications across Asia-Pacific. 

The site is fully operational and serves as one of Google's most advanced and energy-efficient data center campuses globally.

Foxconn / Nvidia AI Supercomputing Center (Hon Hai Kaohsiung)

Foxconn and NVIDIA are developing the Hon Hai Kaohsiung Super Computing Center, a next-generation AI supercomputing facility that will serve as the foundation of Taiwan's sovereign AI infrastructure. Located across the Qiaotou Science Park and Kaohsiung Software Technology Park, the project forms the core of Foxconn's broader K-1 AI Data Center initiative. 

Capacity and Technical Specifications

The facility is being built around NVIDIA's latest Blackwell architecture and will deploy approximately 10,000 NVIDIA Blackwell GPUs. The initial configuration includes 64 GB200 NVL72 racks containing 4,608 Tensor Core GPUs, with future expansion planned as demand grows. NVIDIA estimates the system will deliver more than 90 exaflops of AI computing performance, making it one of the highest-performance AI installations in Taiwan.

The supercomputing center incorporates advanced infrastructure designed specifically for dense AI workloads. The campus uses an 800 VDC power architecture to improve power efficiency and support high-density GPU deployments. 

Data center cooling systems include in-row liquid cooling distribution units (CDUs) capable of handling the thermal demands of next-generation AI hardware. NVIDIA NVLink technology enables clusters of GPUs to operate as unified computing resources, supporting trillion-parameter AI models and real-time inference workloads.

Investment and Financing

Foxconn has not publicly disclosed the total investment value of the Kaohsiung AI supercomputing center. The project forms part of the company's broader AI infrastructure strategy and reflects its long-term partnership with NVIDIA. 

The facility is expected to support Taiwan's growing AI ecosystem by providing cloud-scale computing resources for enterprises, research institutions, universities, and government agencies.

Development Status and Timeline

Construction of the supercomputing center is already underway in Kaohsiung. The first deployment phase began rolling out in 2025, while full implementation is targeted for 2026. Once operational, the facility will become a central AI computing resource for Taiwan and support a broad range of industrial and research applications.

Foxconn plans to use the platform to accelerate digital twin simulations through NVIDIA Omniverse, expand robotics development using NVIDIA Isaac technologies, improve electric vehicle design and testing, and support AI-powered healthcare and smart city initiatives. 

Keppel Taiwan DC Campus

Keppel is developing its first data center project in Taiwan through the Keppel Taiwan Data Center Campus, an AI-ready hyperscale facility located in Taoyuan, northern Taiwan. The project is being developed through a joint venture between Keppel Data Centre Fund II (KDCF II) and Digital Decarbonization Solutions Platform (DDSP), a digital infrastructure platform backed by Luxembourg-based Digital Infrastructure SG Pte. Ltd.

Capacity and Technical Specifications

The Taiwan Data Center Campus is planned to deliver up to 80 MW of total capacity upon full build-out. The facility is being developed as a Tier III-equivalent hyperscale campus capable of supporting high-density computing workloads associated with artificial intelligence, cloud services, and advanced semiconductor applications.

Investment and Financing

The project is being developed through a strategic partnership between Keppel Data Centre Fund II and DDSP, combining Keppel's data center development expertise with DDSP's focus on digital infrastructure and decarbonization initiatives. 

While the companies have not publicly disclosed the total investment value, the development represents a significant commitment to Taiwan's growing digital economy.

Development Status and Timeline

The campus is being built in two phases, with the first building targeted to become operational in 2026. Development is currently progressing as planned, positioning the facility to capitalize on sustained demand from cloud providers, AI developers, and semiconductor companies operating in Taiwan.

Microsoft Azure Taiwan North Region

Microsoft is expanding its cloud infrastructure footprint in East Asia through the Taiwan North cloud region, located in Taipei, Taiwan. The new region forms part of Microsoft's broader investment strategy across Asia, which includes new cloud regions in Malaysia, Indonesia, India, and Taiwan.

The facility is designed to provide local cloud services, improve application performance, and address growing demand for data residency and regulatory compliance among enterprises operating in Taiwan.

Microsoft has already launched Microsoft 365 and related data residency offerings for commercial customers in the region, while Azure services are gradually being rolled out as part of the company's phased expansion plan.

Capacity and Technical Specifications

Microsoft does not publicly disclose the power capacity or physical size of its cloud infrastructure regions. However, the Taiwan North region is being developed as a full-scale Azure cloud region that supports enterprise, government, and commercial workloads requiring low-latency access within Taiwan.

The region also supports a growing portfolio of Azure services, including enterprise-grade managed database platforms such as Azure Database for MySQL Flexible Server, along with networking, storage, AI, and compute services that will continue to expand as Microsoft broadens regional availability.

Investment and Financing

Microsoft has not disclosed a dedicated investment figure for the Taiwan North region. The project forms part of the company's multi-billion-dollar infrastructure expansion strategy across Asia, where Microsoft continues to invest in cloud computing, artificial intelligence infrastructure, high-capacity networking, and scalable storage platforms.

The expansion reflects Microsoft's long-term commitment to supporting digital transformation across Asia while helping organizations meet local compliance, security, and data sovereignty requirements.

Development Status and Timeline

Microsoft officially introduced Microsoft 365 and associated data residency capabilities in the Taiwan North region for commercial customers, while Azure services are currently available to select organizations. The company expects full general availability of Azure services during 2026, making the region accessible to all customers.

Once fully operational, Taiwan North will join Microsoft's global network of more than 70 cloud regions and strengthen the company's presence in one of Asia's most important technology markets. The region is expected to support organizations across sectors including financial services, manufacturing, government, healthcare, retail, and technology, providing local cloud infrastructure that reduces latency and improves regulatory compliance.

Data Center Policies and the Regulatory Environment in Taiwan (2026)

Taiwan's data center expansion is being driven not only by private investment but also by government policies focused on artificial intelligence, digital infrastructure, energy efficiency, and computing sovereignty. As cloud providers and AI companies expand across the island, policymakers are introducing new frameworks to support growth while addressing challenges related to power availability, sustainability, and AI governance.

National AI Infrastructure Strategy

The Taiwanese government has made AI infrastructure a central component of its long-term economic strategy. Under President Lai Ching-te's "Ten New AI Infrastructure Projects" initiative, Taiwan aims to strengthen its position as a global AI and semiconductor hub through investments in computing infrastructure, research facilities, and workforce development. 

The program targets the creation of hundreds of thousands of AI-related jobs, the establishment of international AI research laboratories, and a significant expansion of the country's computing capabilities over the coming decades.

Public funding has been allocated to accelerate AI adoption, strengthen domestic technology ecosystems, and support the infrastructure needed for advanced computing workloads.

AI Basic Act

Taiwan's AI Basic Act, which entered into force in January 2026, provides the country's first comprehensive legal framework for artificial intelligence governance. The legislation designates the National Science and Technology Council (NSTC) as the lead authority for AI policy and establishes guiding principles covering transparency, privacy, fairness, cybersecurity, accountability, autonomy, and sustainable development.

The Act creates a formal governance structure for AI oversight and is expected to influence the development of future AI infrastructure, cloud platforms, and data-driven services across Taiwan.

Energy Efficiency and Data Center Regulations

Power availability remains one of the most important factors shaping Taiwan's data center market. To improve sustainability and grid efficiency, the government has introduced stricter requirements for large-scale facilities.

The Ministry of Economic Affairs now requires new hyperscale data centers to meet defined Power Usage Effectiveness (PUE) standards, while Taiwan Power Company (Taipower) has implemented electricity pricing mechanisms that encourage more energy-efficient operations. Facilities that achieve higher efficiency levels may benefit from incentives and streamlined grid approvals, while less efficient operators face higher operating costs.

The government has also directed some large-scale developments toward central and southern Taiwan, where power infrastructure and grid capacity are better positioned to support future growth.

National Computing Infrastructure

Taiwan continues to invest in sovereign computing infrastructure through the National Center for High-performance Computing (NCHC) and related research initiatives. In late 2025, the government inaugurated a new cloud computing center in Tainan as part of the broader Greater Southern New Silicon Valley program.

The facility supports high-performance computing, AI research, climate modeling, life sciences, and semiconductor development. Planned future expansions will increase computing capacity and strengthen Taiwan's ability to support domestic research, innovation, and advanced AI workloads without relying entirely on overseas infrastructure.

Outlook

Government-backed AI initiatives, energy efficiency regulations, and investments in national computing resources are creating a supportive environment for large-scale digital infrastructure projects. As Taiwan balances rapid data center growth with sustainability and grid constraints, policy decisions made in 2025 and 2026 are likely to shape the country's data center market for years to come.

Other Upcoming Data Centers in Taiwan to Watch

Beyond the top five, Taiwan's pipeline is deep. Key upcoming and recently completed projects include:

1. Vantage TPE11 Phase 2 - 16 MW expansion of the existing Taoyuan campus; fully pre-leased ahead of its 2026 commissioning date.

2. Epoch Digital ETW1, Taipei - 23.5 MW, 10-story colocation facility in central Taipei; due Q2 2026; developed by Actis platform Epoch Digital; ~40% pre-contracted with hyperscalers.

3. GMI Cloud Taiwan AI Factory - 16 MW, USD 500M, 7,000 Nvidia Blackwell GB300 GPUs; operational from March 2026.

4. Google Yunlin County (Third Taiwan Site) - Third Google data center in Taiwan, confirmed in principle; location in Yunlin County; timeline and capacity not yet publicly disclosed.

5. Taiwan NCHC Shalun Intelligent Innovation Hub, Tainan - Government-backed facility ultimately targeting 120 MW; supports generative AI, semiconductor R&D, and climate science; part of the "Greater Southern New Silicon Valley" plan.

6. Chief Telecom liquid-cooled AI expansion - Building on the July 2025 plug-and-play liquid-cooled launch; direct-to-chip cooling with Nvidia GB300s via Zettabyte partnership (Oct 2025).

7. Empyrion Digital - Flagged by multiple market analysts as an upcoming operator set to bring new Taiwan capacity online before 2030; facility details not yet publicly announced.

8. Giga Computing - AI server-focused operator identified as part of the upcoming pipeline in Taiwan; partnering in a 2026 renewable-procurement consortium alongside Chief Telecom and BDx, targeting 1 TWh of clean energy by 2030.

9. BDx Taiwan - Part of the 2026 renewable-procurement consortium; positioned for enterprise and hyperscale colocation.

Conclusion

Taiwan is rapidly evolving from a global semiconductor manufacturing leader into a major AI and cloud infrastructure hub. The five projects highlighted in this article, including AWS Asia Pacific (Taipei), Google Changhua Campus, Foxconn-NVIDIA AI Supercomputing Center, Keppel Taiwan Data Center Campus, and Microsoft Taiwan North Region, represent billions of dollars in investment and a significant expansion of AI-ready computing capacity across the island.

Strong demand from hyperscalers, growing interest from new data center developers, and government support through AI-focused policies and infrastructure initiatives are accelerating market growth. While challenges such as power availability, land constraints, and workforce shortages remain, Taiwan continues to attract some of the world's largest technology companies. 

As cloud adoption and AI deployment expand across Asia, Taiwan is becoming an increasingly important location not only for producing advanced technology but also for powering the digital infrastructure behind it.

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